1 keycode 8 = BackSpace BackSpace

  2 keycode 9 = Tab Tab
  3 keycode 12 = Clear
  4 keycode 13 = Enter
  5 keycode 16 = Shift_L
  6 keycode 17 = Control_L
  7 keycode 18 = Alt_L
  8 keycode 19 = Pause
  9 keycode 20 = Caps_Lock
 10 keycode 27 = Escape Escape
 11 keycode 32 = space space
 12 keycode 33 = Prior
 13 keycode 34 = Next
 14 keycode 35 = End
 15 keycode 36 = Home
 16 keycode 37 = Left
 17 keycode 38 = Up
 18 keycode 39 = Right
 19 keycode 40 = Down
 20 keycode 41 = Select
 21 keycode 42 = Print
 22 keycode 43 = Execute
 23 keycode 45 = Insert
 24 keycode 46 = Delete
 25 keycode 47 = Help
 26 keycode 48 = 0 equal braceright
 27 keycode 49 = 1 exclam onesuperior
 28 keycode 50 = 2 quotedbl twosuperior
 29 keycode 51 = 3 section threesuperior
 30 keycode 52 = 4 dollar
 31 keycode 53 = 5 percent
 32 keycode 54 = 6 ampersand
 33 keycode 55 = 7 slash braceleft
 34 keycode 56 = 8 parenleft bracketleft
 35 keycode 57 = 9 parenright bracketright
 36 keycode 65 = a A
 37 keycode 66 = b B
 38 keycode 67 = c C
 39 keycode 68 = d D
 40 keycode 69 = e E EuroSign
 41 keycode 70 = f F
 42
 43 keycode 71 = g G
 44 keycode 72 = h H
 45 keycode 73 = i I
 46 keycode 74 = j J
 47 keycode 75 = k K
 48 keycode 76 = l L
 49 keycode 77 = m M mu
 50 keycode 78 = n N
 51 keycode 79 = o O
 52 keycode 80 = p P
 53 keycode 81 = q Q at
 54 keycode 82 = r R
 55 keycode 83 = s S
 56 keycode 84 = t T
 57 keycode 85 = u U
 58 keycode 86 = v V
 59 keycode 87 = w W
 60 keycode 88 = x X
 61 keycode 89 = y Y
 62 keycode 90 = z Z
 63 keycode 96 = KP_0 KP_0
 64 keycode 97 = KP_1 KP_1
 65 keycode 98 = KP_2 KP_2
 66 keycode 99 = KP_3 KP_3
 67 keycode 100 = KP_4 KP_4
 68 keycode 101 = KP_5 KP_5
 69 keycode 102 = KP_6 KP_6
 70 keycode 103 = KP_7 KP_7
 71 keycode 104 = KP_8 KP_8
 72 keycode 105 = KP_9 KP_9
 73 keycode 106 = KP_Multiply KP_Multiply
 74 keycode 107 = KP_Add KP_Add
 75
 76 keycode 108 = KP_Separator KP_Separator
 77 keycode 109 = KP_Subtract KP_Subtract
 78 keycode 110 = KP_Decimal KP_Decimal
 79 keycode 111 = KP_Divide KP_Divide
 80 keycode 112 = F1
 81 keycode 113 = F2
 82 keycode 114 = F3
 83 keycode 115 = F4
 84
 85
 86 keycode 116 = F5
 87 keycode 117 = F6
 88 keycode 118 = F7
 89 keycode 119 = F8
 90 keycode 120 = F9
 91 keycode 121 = F10
 92 keycode 122 = F11
 93 keycode 123 = F12
 94 keycode 124 = F13
 95 keycode 125 = F14
 96 keycode 126 = F15
 97 keycode 127 = F16
 98 keycode 128 = F17
 99 keycode 129 = F18
100 keycode 130 = F19
101 keycode 131 = F20
102 keycode 132 = F21
103 keycode 133 = F22
104 keycode 134 = F23
105 keycode 135 = F24
106 keycode 136 = Num_Lock
107 keycode 137 = Scroll_Lock
108 keycode 187 = acute grave
109 keycode 188 = comma semicolon
110 keycode 189 = minus underscore
111 keycode 190 = period colon
112 keycode 192 = numbersign apostrophe
113 keycode 210 = plusminus hyphen macron
114 keycode 211 =
115 keycode 212 = copyright registered
116 keycode 213 = guillemotleft guillemotright
117 keycode 214 = masculine ordfeminine
118 keycode 215 = ae AE
119 keycode 216 = cent yen
120 keycode 217 = questiondown exclamdown
121 keycode 218 = onequarter onehalf threequarters
122 keycode 220 = less greater bar
123 keycode 221 = plus asterisk asciitilde
124 keycode 227 = multiply division
125
126 keycode 228 = acircumflex Acircumflex
127 keycode 229 = ecircumflex Ecircumflex
128 keycode 230 = icircumflex Icircumflex
129 keycode 231 = ocircumflex Ocircumflex
130 keycode 232 = ucircumflex Ucircumflex
131 keycode 233 = ntilde Ntilde
132 keycode 234 = yacute Yacute
133 keycode 235 = oslash Ooblique
134 keycode 236 = aring Aring
135 keycode 237 = ccedilla Ccedilla
136 keycode 238 = thorn THORN
137 keycode 239 = eth ETH
138 keycode 240 = diaeresis cedilla currency
139 keycode 241 = agrave Agrave atilde Atilde
140 keycode 242 = egrave Egrave
141 keycode 243 = igrave Igrave
142 keycode 244 = ograve Ograve otilde Otilde
143 keycode 245 = ugrave Ugrave
144 keycode 246 = adiaeresis Adiaeresis
145 keycode 247 = ediaeresis Ediaeresis
146 keycode 248 = idiaeresis Idiaeresis
147 keycode 249 = odiaeresis Odiaeresis
148 keycode 250 = udiaeresis Udiaeresis
149 keycode 251 = ssharp question backslash
150 keycode 252 = asciicircum degree
151 keycode 253 = 3 sterling
152 keycode 254 = Mode_switch
153
154 使用event对象的keyCode属性判断输入的键值
155 eg:if(event.keyCode==13)alert(“enter!”);
156 键值对应表
157 A  0X65  U   0X85
158 B  0X66  V   0X86
159 C  0X67  W   0X87
160 D  0X68  X   0X88
161 E  0X69  Y   0X89
162 F  0X70  Z   0X90
163 G  0X71  0   0X48
164 H  0X72  1   0X49
165 I   0X73  2   0X50
166 J   0X74  3   0X51
167 K  0X75  4   0X52
168 L  0X76  5   0X53
169 M  0X77  6   0X54
170 N  0X78  7   0X55
171 O  0X79  8   0X56
172 P  0X80  9   0X57
173 Q  0X81 ESC  0X1B
174 R  0X82 CTRL  0X11
175 S  0X83 SHIFT 0X10
176 T  0X84 ENTER 0XD
177
178
如果要使用组合键,则可以利用event.ctrlKey,event.shiftKey,event .altKey判断是否按下了ctrl键、shift键以及alt键
Event altKey、ctrlKey、shiftKey属性
 
event.altKey
功能:检测事件发生时Alt键是否被按住了。
语法:event.altKey
取值:true | false
说明:
altKey属性为true表示事件发生时Alt键被按下并保持,为false则Alt键没有按下。
altKey属性可结合鼠标或键盘使用,多用于制作一些快捷操作方式。
 
event.ctrlKey
功能:检测事件发生时Ctrl键是否被按住了。
语法:event.ctrlKey
取值:true | false
说明:
ctrlKey属性为true表示事件发生时Ctrl键被按下并保持,为false则Ctrl键没有按下。
ctrlKey属性可结合鼠标或键盘使用,多用于制作一些快捷操作方式。
 
event.shiftKey
功能:检测事件发生时Shift键是否被按住了。
语法:event.shiftKey
取值:true | false
说明:
shiftKey属性为true表示事件发生时Shift键被按下并保持,为false则Shift键没有按下。
shiftKey属性可结合鼠标或键盘使用,多用于制作一些快捷操作方式。
 
 实例1
组合操作示例。
<input id="txt1" type="text" value="Hello World!"  />
<script type="text/javascript">
function checkAlt(oEvent)
{
  if( oEvent.altKey )
    document.getElementById("txt1").select();
}
</script>
这段代码的效果为:  
如果按住Alt键再单击上面的文本框,可以选中文本框中的文本。
 
 实例2
组合操作示例。
<input id="txt2" type="text" value="Hello World!"  />
<script type="text/javascript">
function clearText(oEvent)
{
  if( oEvent.ctrlKey && oEvent.keyCode==46 )
    document.getElementById("txt2").value = "";
}
</script>
这段代码的效果为:  
使用"Ctrl+Del"组合键可清除上面的文本框的内容。(必须先使文本框获得焦点。本例只适用于IE浏览器。)
 
 实例3
组合操作示例。
<div id="box" style="width:50px; height:25px;border:1px solid black; background-color:red" οnclick="setColor(event)"></div>
<script type="text/javascript">
var b = true;
function setColor(oEvent)
{
  if( oEvent.shiftKey && b )
    document.getElementById("box").style.backgroundColor = "blue";
  if( oEvent.shiftKey && !b )
    document.getElementById("box").style.backgroundColor = "red";
  b = !b;
}
</script>
这段代码的效果为:
按住"Shift"键并用鼠标点击上面的色块,可改变色块颜色